Artboard 1

No Poverty

End poverty in all its forms everywhere

The proportion of the population living below the extreme poverty line declined from 84.0 % in 1992 to 66.0% in 2008.

Proportion of population below the international poverty line (percent)
199520002005606570758085
65.2
%

In 2008, 65.2 % of the country's workers and their families were living on less than 1.90 US dollars per person per day

62
%

The proportion of population living below the national poverty line was 62.0 % in 2008.

1
%

The proportion of children/households receiving child/family cash benefit was 1.0 % in 2017.

13.9
%

The proportion of employed population covered in the event of work injury was 13.9 % in 2019.

The proportion of population using basic drinking water services declined from 58.3 % in 2000 to 46.3% in 2016.

Proportion of population using basic drinking water services (percent)
2000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201645505560

The proportion of population using basic sanitation services increased from 15.0 % in 2000 to 25.3% in 2016.

Proportion of population using basic sanitation services (percent)
20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016152025

The proportion of total government spending on essential education services declined from 9.9 % in 2000 to 7.8% in 2011.

Proportion of total government spending on essential services, education (percent)
200020012002200320042005200620072008200920102011681012
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Zero Hunger

End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture

In 2018, 40.8 % of children under 5 years of age had stunted growth

Proportion of children moderately or severely stunted (percent)
2000200520102015404244

In 2018, there were 296.8 thousand children moderately or severely stunted .

Children moderately or severely stunted (thousands)
2000200520102015270280290300310

The proportion of children under 5 years of age who where moderately or severely wasted decreased from 10.4 % in 2000 to 6.6% in 2018.

Proportion of children moderately or severely wasted (percent)
2000200520102015681012

In 2018, there were 48.0 thousand children moderately or severely wasted .

Children moderately or severely wasted (thousands)
2000200520102015405060708090

The proportion of overweight children under 5 years of age decreased from 10.8 % in 2000 to 2.0% in 2012.

Proportion of children moderately or severely overweight (percent)
2000200220042006200820102012024681012

In 2012, there were 14.8 thousand children moderately or severely overweight .

Children moderately or severely overweight (thousand)
2000200220042006200820102012020406080
0
local breeds

In 2019, there were 0.0 local breeds with sufficient genetic resources stored for reconstitution.

The agriculture orientation index for government expenditures was 0.0 in 2010.

Agriculture orientation index for government expenditures (index)
2008200920100.000.050.10

The share of agriculture value added in total GDP was 38.6 % in 2010.

Agriculture value added as a proportion of GDP (percent)
20082009201038.539.039.540.040.5

The agriculture share of total government expenditure increased from 1.3 % in 2008 to 1.8% in 2010.

Agriculture share of government expenditure (percent)
2008200920101.21.41.61.82.02.2

Agricultural export subsidies increased from 7.4 millions dollas at constant prices of 2018 in 2000 to 9.2 millions dollas at constant prices of 2018 in 2018.

Total official flows (disbursements) received for agriculture (millions of constant 2018 dollars)
20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720180102030
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Good Health and Well-being

Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages

The maternal mortality ratio decreased from 1280.0 per 100,000 live births in 2000 to 829.0 per 100,000 live births in 2017.

Maternal mortality ratio (deaths per 100,000 live births)
2000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620178001,0001,2001,400

The number of infant deaths fell from 16258.0 in 2000 to 13800.0 in 2018.

Infant deaths (number)
200020012002200320042005200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201813,00014,00015,00016,00017,00018,000

The mortality rate of children under 5 years of age fell from 171.8 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2000 to 116.5 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2018.

Under-five mortality rate (deaths per 1,000 live births)
2000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018100120140160180

The infant mortality rate fell from 111.2 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2000 to 84.5 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2018.

Infant mortality rate (deaths per 1,000 live births)
20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720188090100110

The number of under-five deaths fell from 24727.0 in 2000 to 19066.0 in 2018.

Under-five deaths (number)
200020012002200320042005200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201818,00020,00022,00024,00026,00028,000

The number of neonatal deaths fell from 7441.0 in 2000 to 6841.0 in 2018.

Neonatal deaths (number)
20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720186,5007,0007,5008,0008,500

The neonatal mortality rate fell from 49.5 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2000 to 41.2 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2018.

Neonatal mortality rate (deaths per 1,000 live births)
2000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018404244464850

In 2018, there were about 1.2 people in every 100,000 uninfected population that became newly infected with HIV.

Number of new HIV infections per 1,000 uninfected population (new infections per 1,000 uninfected population)
20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720181234
540
per 100,000 population

In 2018, the incidence of tuberculosis was 540.0 per 100,000 population .

In 2018, the incidence of malaria was 347.3 per 1,000 population .

Malaria incidence (cases per 1,000 at-risk population)
2000200220042006200820102012201420162018350400450500
6.6
%

The prevalence of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) was 6.6 % in 2015.

The number of people requiring interventions against neglected tropical diseases was 3300000.0 in 2018.

People requiring interventions against neglected tropical diseases (number)
2010201120122013201420152016201720183,200,0003,400,0003,600,0003,800,0004,000,0004,200,000

The risk of dying between the ages of 30 and 70 from one of four main non-communicable diseases (cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes or chronic respiratory disease) declined from 24.9 % in 2000 to 23.1% in 2016.

Mortality rate attributed to cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes or chronic respiratory disease among population 30 to 70 years old (probability)
200020052010201523.023.524.024.525.0

In 2016, the number of deaths attributed to cardiovascular disease was 6817.0 .

Deaths attributed to cardiovascular disease (number)
20002005201020156,4006,6006,8007,0007,2007,4007,600

The suicide mortality rate fell from 8.8 deaths per 1,000 population in 2000 to 7.7 deaths per 1,000 population in 2016.

Suicide mortality rate (deaths per 100,000 population)
20002005201020157.58.08.59.09.510.0

In 2016, the number of deaths attributed to suicide was 354.0 .

Deaths attributed to suicide (number)
2000200520102015320340360380400420440
3.8
%

The 12-month prevalence of alcohol use disorders was 3.8 % in 2016.

Alcohol consumption per captita among population aged 15 years and older fell from 3.7 litres of pure alcohol in 2000 to 2.4 litres of pure alcohol in 2018.

Annual alcohol consumption per capita among population aged 15 years and older (litres of pure alcohol)
20002005201020152.02.53.03.54.0

The death rate due to road traffic injuries increased from 31.3 deaths per 100,000 population in 2000 to 33.6 deaths per 100,000 population in 2016.

Death rate due to road traffic injuries (deaths per 100,000 population)
20002005201020153031323334
22
%

The proportion of women of reproductive age who have their need for family planning satisfied with modern methods was 22.0 % in 2011.

The adolescent birth rate increased from 166.1 per 1,000 women aged 15-19 years in 2000 to 229.0 per 1,000 women aged 15-19 years in 2009.

Adolescent birth rate (births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 years)
20002002200420062008120140160180200220240

The universal health coverage (UHC) service coverage index increased from 18.0 in 2000 to 33.0 in 2017.

Universal health coverage (UHC) index (index)
20002005201020151520253035
1.2
%

The proportion of population with health expenditures above 25% of total household expenditure or income was 1.2 % in 2008.

6.8
%

The proportion of population with health expenditures above 10% of total household expenditure or income was 6.8 % in 2008.

159
per 100,000 population

The age-standardized mortality rate attributed to household air pollution was 159.0 deaths per 100,000 population in 2016.

94
deaths per 1,000 population

The age-standardized mortality rate attributed to ambient air pollution was 94.0 deaths per 1,000 population in 2016.

82.1
deaths per 1,000 population

The mortality rate attributed to unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene was 82.1 deaths per 1,000 population in 2016.

The mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisonings was 3.2 deaths per 1,000 population in 2016.

Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisonings (deaths per 100,000 population)
20002005201020153.03.23.43.6

The proportion of the target population with access to 3 doses of diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis (DTP3) increased from 37.0 % in 2000 to 47.0% in 2018.

Proportion of the target population with access to 3 doses of diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis (DTP3) (percent)
20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182030405060

The proportion of the target population with access to pneumococcal conjugate 3rd dose (PCV3) was 47.0 % in 2018.

Proportion of the target population with access to pneumococcal conjugate 3rd dose (PCV3) (percent)
2011201220132014201520162017201801020304050

Net disbursement of total official development assistance received for medical research and basic heath sectors was 39.2 millions of 2018 dollars in 2018.

Net disbursement of total official development assistance received for medical research and basic heath sectors (millions of 2018 dollars)
2010201120122013201420152016201720180102030405060

Gross disbursements of total official development assistance received for medical research and basic heath sectors was increased from 1.3 millions of 2018 dollars in 2000 to 39.8 millions of 2018 dollars in 2018.

Gross disbursements of total official development assistance received for medical research and basic heath sectors (millions of constant 2018 dollars)
20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720180204060

In 2015, there were about 0.7 medical doctors for every 10,000 persons in the population.

Health worker density: medical doctors (medical doctors per 10,000 population)
2004200620082010201220140.30.40.50.60.70.80.9
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Quality Education

Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all

The completion rate of lower secondary education increased from 21.0 % in 2000 to 42.9% in 2010.

Completion rate of primary education (percent)
20002005201015202530354045
47.2
%

In 2010, 47.2 % of children aged 36-59 months were developmentally on track in at least three of the following domains: literacy-numeracy, physical development, social-emotional development, and learning

In 2011, 6.2 % of children participated in pre-primary or primary education in the year prior to the official entrance age for primary school

Participation rate in organized learning one year before the official primary entry age (percent)
20082009201020114.04.55.05.56.06.5
1

The gender parity index for participation rate in organized learning (one year before the official primary entry age) was 1.0 in 2011.

The adjusted rural to urban parity index for primary completion rate increased from 0.3 in 2000 to 0.4 in 2010.

Adjusted rural to urban parity index for primary completion rate (ratio)
2000200520100.150.200.250.300.350.400.45

The adjusted bottom to top wealth quintile parity index for primary completion rate increased from 0.1 in 2000 to 0.2 in 2010.

Adjusted bottom to top wealth quintile parity index for primary completion rate (ratio)
2000200520100.100.150.20

The adjusted gender parity index for primary completion rate declined from 0.8 in 2000 to 0.6 in 2010.

Adjusted gender parity index for primary completion rate (ratio)
2000200520100.550.600.650.700.750.800.85
13.9
%

The proportion of primary schools with access to basic drinking water was 13.9 % in 2016.

3.7
%

The proportion of primary schools with access to electricity was 3.7 % in 2016.

Total official flows received for scholarships increased from 0.5 million dollars at constant 2018 prices in 2006 to 2.4 million dollars at constant 2018 prices in 2018.

Total official flows received for scholarships (millions of constant 2018 dollars)
20062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720180.00.51.01.52.02.53.0
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Gender Equality

Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls

26.3
%

The proportion of ever-partnered women and girls 15 to 49 years old subjected to physical and/or sexual violence by a current or former intimate partner in the previous 12 months was 26.3 % in 2006.

67.9
%

The proportion of women aged 20-24 years who were married or in a union before age 18 was 67.9 % in 2010.

29.1
%

The proportion of women aged 20-24 years who were married or in a union before age 15 was 29.1 % in 2010.

24.2
%

The proportion of girls and women aged 15-49 years who have undergone female genital mutilation/cutting was 24.2 % in 2010.

The proportion of seats held by women in single or lower houses of parliament increased from 7.3 % in 2000 to 8.6% in 2020.

Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (percent)
20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202068101214
77
%

The extent to which country laws and regulations guarantee full and equal access to sexual and reproductive health care, information and education to women and men aged 15 years and older stood at 77.0 % in 2019 .

75
%

The extent to which country laws and regulations guarantee full and equal access to sexual and reproductive health care, information and education on maternity care to women and men aged 15 years and older stood at 75.0 % in 2019 .

70
%

The extent to which country laws and regulations guarantee full and equal access to contraceptive and family planning to women and men aged 15 years and older stood at 70.0 % in 2019 .

94
%

The extent to which country laws and regulations guarantee full and equal access to sexuality education to women and men aged 15 years and older stood at 94.0 % in 2019 .

75
%

The extent to which country laws and regulations guarantee full and equal access to sexual and reproductive health care, information and education on HIV and HPV to women and men aged 15 years and older stood at 75.0 % in 2019 .

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Clean Water and Sanitation

Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all

The proportion of population with basic handwashing facilities on premises was 16.6 % in 2014.

Proportion of population with basic handwashing facilities on premises (percent)
20062007200820092010201120122013201416.3516.4016.4516.5016.5516.6016.65

In 2016, 23.8 % of the population practiced open defecation

Proportion of population practicing open defecation (percent)
2000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201623.023.524.0

Water Use Efficiency stood at 15.2 US dollars per cubic meter in 2014 .

Water use efficiency (dollars per cubic meter)
200020012002200320042005200620072008200920102011201220132014141618
0.3
%

In 2013, Level of water stress-- freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources--stood at 0.3 % .

31
%

The degree of integrated water resources management implementation was 31.0 % in 2018.

0.1
% of total land area

The permanent water body exent stood at 0.1 % of total land area in 2018 .

Total gross disbursements of official development assistance received for water supply and sanitation increased from 0.2 million of constant 2018 dollars in 2000 to 11.5 million of constant 2018 dollars in 2018.

Total gross disbursements of official development assistance received for water supply and sanitation (millions of constant 2018 dollars)
20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720180510

The level of participation by users/communities in planning programs in rural drinking-water supply (where 3 = High; 2 = Moderate; 1 = Low; and 0 = NA) stood at 2.0 points in 2019 .

Level of participation by users/communities in planning programs in rural drinking-water supply (score)
20102012201420162018-0.50.00.51.01.52.02.5

The level of definition in procedures in law or policy for participation by service users/communities in planning program in rural drinking-water supply (where 10 = Clearly defined; 5 = Not clearly defined ; 0 = NA) stood at 10.0 points in 2019 .

Level of definition in procedures in law or policy for participation by service users/communities in planning program in rural drinking-water supply (score)
2010201220142016201846810
2
points

The level of participation by users/communities in planning programs in water resources planning and management, by level of participation (where 3 = High; 2 = Moderate; 1 = Low; and 0 = NA) stood at 2.0 points in 2019 .

10
points

The level of definition of legal or policy procedures for participation by service users/communities in planning program in water resources planning and management (where 10 = Clearly defined; 5 = Not clearly defined ; 0 = NA) stood at 10.0 points in 2019 .

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Affordable and Clean Energy

Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all

The proportion of the population with access to electricity increased from 3.0 % in 1995 to 30.0% in 2017.

Proportion of population with access to electricity (percent)
199519961997199819992000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620170102030
5
%

In 2018, 5.0 % of the population relied primarily on clean fuels and technology .

The share of renewable energy in the total final energy consumption declined from 85.1 % in 2000 to 75.8% in 2017.

Renewable energy share in the total final energy consumption (percent)
200020012002200320042005200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017758085

The level of primary energy intensity declined from 7.2 megajoules per dollar of GDP in constant 2011 PPP in 2000 to 6.7 megajoules per dollar of GDP in constant 2011 PPP in 2017.

Energy intensity level of primary energy (megajoules per dollar of GDP in constant 2011 PPP)
2000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620175678

International financial flows in support of clean energy research and development and renewable energy production, including in hybrid systems, reached 0.0 million of constant 2017 dollars in 2017.

International financial flows in support of clean energy research and development and renewable energy production, including in hybrid systems (millions of constant 2017 dollars)
200620082010201220142016-1012345
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Decent Jobs and Economic Growth

Promote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all

The annual growth rate of real gross domestic product (GDP) per capita increased from -0.4 % in 2000 to 2.8% in 2018.

Annual growth rate of real GDP per capita (percent)
2000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018-40-30-20-10010

The annual growth rate of real GDP per employed person increased from -4.9 % in 2000 to 2.1% in 2019.

Annual growth rate of real GDP per employed person (percent)
20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019-40-30-20-1001020

In 2017, there were 1.4 ATMs per 100,000 adults .

Number of automated teller machines (ATMs) (per 100,000 adults)
200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620170.00.51.01.5

In 2017, there were 0.7 commercial bank branches per 100,000 adults .

Number of commercial bank branches (per 100,000 adults)
200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620170.20.40.60.81.01.2
13.8
%

In 2017, 13.8 % of adults had an account at a financial institution or mobile-money-service provider

Total official disbursements received in Aid for Trade increased from 61.8 millions of constant 2018 dollars in 2006 to 71.7 millions of constant 2018 dollars in 2018.

Total official flows (disbursement) for Aid for Trade, as recipient (millions of constant 2018 dollars)
2006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018020406080100

Total official commitments pledged by donors in Aid for Trade increased from 34.0 millions of constant 2018 dollars in 2005 to 124.1 millions of constant 2018 dollars in 2018.

Total official flows (commitments) for Aid for Trade, as recipient (millions of constant 2018 dollars)
20052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018050100150
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Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure

Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster innovation

1.1
billion tonne kilometres

Freight volume by road transport was 1.1 billion tonne kilometres in 2018.

Manufacturing value added per capita at constant 2015 prices was increased from 61.2 dollars in 2000 to 77.3 dollars in 2019.

Manufacturing value added per capita (constant 2015 dollars)
2000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201950607080

Manufacturing value added as a proportion of GDP increased from 11.1 % in 2000 to 19.0% in 2019.

Manufacturing value added as a proportion of GDP (percent)
20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019101214161820
21.4
%

The share of small-scale industries with a loan or line of credit was 21.4 % in 2011.

Total official flows receivd for infrastructure increased from 35.9 millions of constant 2018 dollars in 2000 to 61.7 millions of constant 2018 dollars in 2018.

Total official flows for infrastructure, as recipient (millions of constant 2018 dollars)
2000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018020406080
9.3
%

The share of medium and high-tech industry in total value added was 9.3 % in 2017.

In 2018, 57.1 % of the population were covered by at least a 2G mobile network

Proportion of population covered by at least a 2G mobile network (percent)
200220042006200820102012201420162018204060

In 2018, 29.0 % of the population were covered by at least a 3G mobile network

Proportion of population covered by at least a 3G mobile network (percent)
20122013201420152016201720180102030

In 2018, 0.1 % of the population were covered by at least a 4G mobile network

Proportion of population covered by at least a 4G mobile network (percent)
201420152016201720180.050.100.150.200.250.300.35
Artboard 1

Reduced Inequalities

Reduce inequality within and among countries

In 2008, 22.0 % of the population were living below half of the median income

Proportion of people living below 50 percent of median income (percent)
199520002005202530

In 2017, 55.3 % of GDP was from labour, comprising wages and social protection transfers

Labour share of GDP (percent)
2004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201754555657585960

The share of non-performing loans in total gross loans was 22.9 % in 2017.

Non-performing loans to total gross loans (percent)
201020112012201320142015201620175101520253035

The return on assets was 0.9 % in 2017.

Return on assets (percent)
20102011201220132014201520162017-20246

The ratio of regulatory capital to assets was 20.9 % in 2017.

Regulatory capital to assets (percent)
201020112012201320142015201620171618202224

The ratio of non-perfoming loans (net of provisions) to capital was 4.3 % in 2017.

Non-performing loans net of provisions to capital (percent)
201020112012201320142015201620170204060

The ratio of liquid assets to short-term liabilities was 227.4 % in 2017.

Liquid assets to short term liabilities (percent)
20102011201220132014201520162017100150200250300

The proportion of tariff lines applied to imports with zero-tariff increased from 45.0 % in 2005 to 64.4% in 2018.

Proportion of tariff lines applied to imports with zero-tariff (percent)
20062008201020122014201620184050607080

Total amount received in assistance for development increased from 50.8 million dollars in 2000 to 656.1 million dollars in 2018.

Total assistance for development, as recipient (millions of dollars)
20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720180200400600800
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Sustainable Cities and Communities

Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable

The proportion of the urban population living in slums increased from 87.5 % in 1990 to 95.4% in 2018.

Proportion of urban population living in slums (percent)
199019952000200520102015859095100

In 2016, the annual population-weighted average mean concentration of fine suspended particles of less than 2.5 microns in diameter (PM2.5) was 51.2 micrograms per cubic metre . This is above the maximum level for safety set by WHO of 10 micrograms per cubic metre.

51.2024681012141618202224262830323436384042444648505254562016
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Responsible Consumption and Production

Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns

The material footprint (amount of primary materials used) stood at 10.1 kg per unit of GDP in 2017 .

Total domestic material consumption per unit of GDP (kilograms per constant 2010 dollars)
200020012002200320042005200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017681012

Domestic material consumption increased from 3.1 metric tons per capita in 2000 to 3.4 metric tons per capita in 2017.

Total domestic material consumption per capita (tonnes)
2000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172.83.03.23.4

Electronic waste generated per capita increased from 0.1 kg in 2000 to 0.5 kg in 2019.

Electronic waste generated, per capita (kilograms)
200020012002200320042005200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820190.00.10.20.30.40.50.6
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Climate Action

Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts.

2
deaths

In 2015, there were 2.0 deaths due to disasters.

0
deaths and missing persons

In 2015, there were 0.0 deaths and missing persons attributed to disasters per 100,000 pupulation.

2
deaths and missing persons

In 2015, there were a total of 2.0 deaths and missing persons attributed to disasters.

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Life on Land

Protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, and halt and reverse land degradation and halt biodiversity loss

The proportion of land area covered by forest was 35.8 % in 2020.

Forest area as a proportion of total land area (percent)
2000200220042006200820102012201420162018202035.536.036.537.0
94.8
%

The average proportion of freshwater key biodiversity areas (KBAs) covered by protected areas was 94.8 % in 2019 .

74.2
%

The average proportion of terrestrial key biodiversity areas (KBAs) covered by protected areas was 74.2 % in 2019 .

217.1
tonnes per hectare

Above-ground biomass stock in forest was 217.1 tonnes per hectare in 2020.

0
thousand hectares

Forest area under an independently verified forest management certification scheme was 0.0 thousand hectares in 2019.

-0.1
%

The annual net change rate of forest area reached -0.1 % in 2020.

The proportion of forest area under a long-term management plan increased from 0.9 % in 2000 to 16.8% in 2020.

Proportion of forest area under a long-term management plan (percent)
2000200220042006200820102012201420162018202005101520
0.7
%

The proportion of forest area within legally established protected areas was 0.7 % in 2020.

13
%

The proportion of land that is degraded over total land area was 13.0 % in 2015.

50.1
%

The average proportion of Mountain Key Biodiversity Areas (KBAs) covered by protected areas was 50.1 % in 2019 .

100

The Mountain Green Cover Index was 100.0 in 2017.

0.9

The Red List Index was 0.9 in 2020.

Total reported number of Standard Material Transfer Agreements (SMTAs) transferring plant genetic resources for food and agriculture to the country was 1.0 in 2019.

Total reported number of Standard Material Transfer Agreements (SMTAs) transferring plant genetic resources for food and agriculture to the country (agreements)
201220132014201520162017201820190.00.51.0

Total amount received in assistance for biodiversity increased from 0.1 million dollars in 2002 to 4.3 million dollars in 2018.

Total official development assistance for biodiversity, as recipient (millions of constant 2018 dollars)
200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720180102030

Total amount received in assistance for biodiversity increased from 0.1 million dollars in 2002 to 4.3 million dollars in 2018.

Total official development assistance for biodiversity, as recipient (millions of constant 2018 dollars)
200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720180102030
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Peace and Justice - Strong Institutions

Promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access to justice for all and build effective, accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels

21
%

The proportion of firms experiencing at least one bribe payment request was 21.0 % in 2011.

Primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved budget declined from 97.8 % in 2007 to 89.9% in 2009.

Primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved budget (percent)
200720082009889092949698100
61
%

In 2010, there were about 61.0 % of children under age 5 whose births were registered with a civil authority

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Partnerships for the Goals

Strengthen the means of implementation and revitalize the global partnership for sustainable development

The total government revenue as a proportion of GDP increased from 10.1 % in 2004 to 16.4% in 2018.

Total government revenue (budgetary central government) as a proportion of GDP (percent)
200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018101520

Relative to GDP, the domestic budget funded by domestic taxes declined from 57.3 % in 2004 to 52.4% in 2018.

Domestic budget funded by domestic taxes as a proportion of GDP (percent)
2004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182030405060

Foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows increased from 0.7 million dollars in 1990 to 18.0 million dollars in 2018.

Foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows (millions of dollars)
19901991199219931994199519961997199819992000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018050100150
0
% of GDP

In 1993, the inflow of personal remittances was 0.0 % of GDP .

Debt service as a proportion of exports of goods and services declined from 12.5 % in 1990 to 11.8% in 1994.

Debt service as a proportion of exports of goods and services (percent)
199019911992199319942468101214
0
per 100 inhabitants

Fixed-broadband internet penetration reached 0.0 per 100 inhabitants in 2018.

The number of Internet users per 100 inhabitants increased from 0.1 in 2000 to 4.3 in 2017.

Internet users (per 100 inhabitants)
200020012002200320042005200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017-1012345

The total gross disbursement of official development assistance for technical cooperation in constant prices of 2018 increased from 25.1 million dollars in 2000 to 45.5 million dollars in 2018.

Total official development assistance (gross disbursement) for technical cooperation (millions of 2018 dollars)
20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720180102030405060

The worldwide weighted tariff-average for countries with most-favoured-nation status was 17.2 % in 2018.

Worldwide weighted tariff-average, most-favoured-nation status (percent)
2006200820102012201420162018161718192021

The worldwide weighted tariff-average for countries with preferential status increased from 10.7 % in 2005 to 14.3% in 2018.

Worldwide weighted tariff-average, preferential status (percent)
2006200820102012201420162018101214161820
0.1
%

The average most-favored nation status tariff applied by developed countries was 0.1 % in 2018.

0
%

The average preferential status tariff applied by developed countries was 0.0 % in 2018.

20.3
million dollars

The value of all resources made available to strengthen statistical capacity in developing countries was 20.3 million dollars in 2017.